Probléme avec le GRUB
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stefred21
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74
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stefred21 Messages postés 74 Date d'inscription Statut Membre Dernière intervention -
stefred21 Messages postés 74 Date d'inscription Statut Membre Dernière intervention -
Bonjour,
J'ai installée Ubuntu 8.04 ( Hardy) et mon grub ne fait que s'allonger chaque fois que je fais une mise a jours, alors j'ai besoin de votre aide.qu'es ce qu'il faut faire et comment mettre Windows en 1ére position
J'ai installée Ubuntu 8.04 ( Hardy) et mon grub ne fait que s'allonger chaque fois que je fais une mise a jours, alors j'ai besoin de votre aide.qu'es ce qu'il faut faire et comment mettre Windows en 1ére position
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12 réponses
bonjour,
ouvre un terminal
sudo cat /boot/grub/menu.lst
et copie nous le résultat
et je te corrigerai tu n'aura plus qu'a modifier
a+
ouvre un terminal
sudo cat /boot/grub/menu.lst
et copie nous le résultat
et je te corrigerai tu n'aura plus qu'a modifier
a+
Voici ce que ça donne
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 10
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro
## Setup crashdump menu entries
## e.g. crashdump=1
# crashdump=0
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd0,2)
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false
## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=
## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-21-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-21-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-21-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-21-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-21-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-21-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, memtest86+
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
stefred21@stefred21-desktop:~$
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 10
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro
## Setup crashdump menu entries
## e.g. crashdump=1
# crashdump=0
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd0,2)
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash
## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false
## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=
## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false
## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-21-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-21-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-21-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-21-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-21-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-21-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, memtest86+
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
stefred21@stefred21-desktop:~$
Vous n’avez pas trouvé la réponse que vous recherchez ?
Posez votre question
re
tu commentes les lignes comme je l'ai fait avec # , pour info ces lignes peuvent etre supprimer mais on ne sait jamais il vaut toujours mieux au minimum garder un kernel ancien
pour mettre windows en 1er tu compte le premier tittle a 0 et les lignes commenter ne sont plus pris en compte donc on arrive à 5
mais tout ce que je te dis est ecrit dans le lien fourni ci dessus
a+
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8) # grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8), # grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub # and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/. ## default num # Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and # the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used. # # You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry # is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'. # WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your # array will desync and will not let you boot your system. default 0 ----> mettre 5 pour windows ## timeout sec # Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry # (normally the first entry defined). timeout 10 ## hiddenmenu # Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu) #hiddenmenu # Pretty colours #color cyan/blue white/blue ## password ['--md5'] passwd # If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing # control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the # command 'lock' # e.g. password topsecret # password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/ # password topsecret # # examples # # title Windows 95/98/NT/2000 # root (hd0,0) # makeactive # chainloader +1 # # title Linux # root (hd0,1) # kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro # # # Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST ### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST ## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified ## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below ## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs ## ## Start Default Options ## ## default kernel options ## default kernel options for automagic boot options ## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z ## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted. ## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro ## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro ## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro # kopt=root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro ## Setup crashdump menu entries ## e.g. crashdump=1 # crashdump=0 ## default grub root device ## e.g. groot=(hd0,0) # groot=(hd0,2) ## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options ## e.g. alternative=true ## alternative=false # alternative=true ## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options ## e.g. lockalternative=true ## lockalternative=false # lockalternative=false ## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the ## alternatives ## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5 # defoptions=quiet splash ## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options ## e.g. lockold=false ## lockold=true # lockold=false ## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option # xenhopt= ## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option # xenkopt=console=tty0 ## altoption boot targets option ## multiple altoptions lines are allowed ## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options ## altoptions=(recovery) single # altoptions=(recovery mode) single ## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst ## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the ## alternative kernel options ## e.g. howmany=all ## howmany=7 # howmany=all ## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option ## e.g. memtest86=true ## memtest86=false # memtest86=true ## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system ## can be true or false # updatedefaultentry=false ## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options ## can be true or false # savedefault=false ## ## End Default Options ## title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic root (hd0,2) kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic quiet title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic (recovery mode) root (hd0,2) kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic #title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-21-generic #root (hd0,2) #kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-21-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash #initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-21-generic #quiet #title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-21-generic (recovery mode) #root (hd0,2) #kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-21-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single #initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-21-generic #title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic #root (hd0,2) #kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash #initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic #quiet #title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic (recovery mode) #root (hd0,2) #kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single #initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic #title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic #root (hd0,2) #kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash #initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic #quiet #title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic (recovery mode) #root (hd0,2) #kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single #initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic title Ubuntu 8.04.1, memtest86+ root (hd0,2) kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin quiet ### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST # This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian # ones. title Other operating systems: root # This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS # on /dev/sda1 title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader) root (hd0,0) savedefault makeactive chainloader +1
tu commentes les lignes comme je l'ai fait avec # , pour info ces lignes peuvent etre supprimer mais on ne sait jamais il vaut toujours mieux au minimum garder un kernel ancien
pour mettre windows en 1er tu compte le premier tittle a 0 et les lignes commenter ne sont plus pris en compte donc on arrive à 5
mais tout ce que je te dis est ecrit dans le lien fourni ci dessus
a+
--Excusez moi mais , je calle sur ce coup, j'ai lu la doc mais me n'ai pas avancé.
pouvez vous mes données les commmandes à rentrer. je suis débutant
Merci
oups !!!!!!
pouvez vous mes données les commmandes à rentrer. je suis débutant
Merci
oups !!!!!!
remplace par ça :
-------------------
default 4
timeout 10
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, memtest86+
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
-------------------
default 4
timeout 10
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-22-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-22-generic root=UUID=d3451844-b7d1-4038-8a8e-35949080367d ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-22-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04.1, memtest86+
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
re ,
pourquoi n'a tu pas fait ce que je t'ai ecris !!!
c'est compliquer de mettre un # devant des lignes et modifier un chiffre !!!
a+
pourquoi n'a tu pas fait ce que je t'ai ecris !!!
c'est compliquer de mettre un # devant des lignes et modifier un chiffre !!!
a+