Commande "Sudo"

J'ai besoin de votre aide car je n'arrive pas activer la commande "sudo" sous linux Suse10.3. Merci de me venir en aide.
Configuration: Linux Suse
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2 réponses

  1. J'ai un PC sur lequel il y avait Win Vista que j'ai désinstallé et installé Win XP. Mais je n'arrive plus à avoir accès au réseau interne de l'entreprise et à voir ma machine sur le réseau du groupe de travail de mon entreprise.
    S'il vous plait, s'il y a quelqu'un qui peut m'aider, je vous en prie il faut qu'il le fasse.
    1. Contributeur
      bonjour,
      il faut configurer le fichier sudoers , j'ai ecris un cht'i tuto pour mandriva mais il ira tres bien aussi pour suse
      http://perso.numericable.fr/~jeanbi/linux.html#1
      a+
      ps
      celui que j'utilise sous fedora
       cat /etc/sudoers
      ## Sudoers allows particular users to run various commands as
      ## the root user, without needing the root password.
      ##
      ## Examples are provided at the bottom of the file for collections
      ## of related commands, which can then be delegated out to particular
      ## users or groups.
      ## 
      ## This file must be edited with the 'visudo' command.
      
      ## Host Aliases
      ## Groups of machines. You may prefer to use hostnames (perhaps using 
      ## wildcards for entire domains) or IP addresses instead.
      # Host_Alias     FILESERVERS = fs1, fs2
      # Host_Alias     MAILSERVERS = smtp, smtp2
      
      ## User Aliases
      ## These aren't often necessary, as you can use regular groups
      ## (ie, from files, LDAP, NIS, etc) in this file - just use %groupname 
      ## rather than USERALIAS
      User_Alias ADMINS = xxxx  ici mettre ton user 
      
      
      ## Command Aliases
      ## These are groups of related commands...
      
      ## Networking
      Cmnd_Alias NETWORKING = /sbin/route, /sbin/ifconfig, /bin/ping, /sbin/dhclient, /usr/bin/net, /sbin/iptables, /usr/bin/rfcomm, /usr/bin/wvdial, /sbin/iwconfig, /sbin/mii-tool
      
      ## Installation and management of software
      Cmnd_Alias SOFTWARE = /bin/rpm, /usr/bin/up2date, /usr/bin/yum
      
      ## Services
      Cmnd_Alias SERVICES = /sbin/service, /sbin/chkconfig
      
      ## Updating the locate database
      Cmnd_Alias LOCATE = /usr/sbin/updatedb
      
      ## Storage
      Cmnd_Alias STORAGE = /sbin/fdisk, /sbin/sfdisk, /sbin/parted, /sbin/partprobe, /bin/mount, /bin/umount
      
      ## Delegating permissions
      Cmnd_Alias DELEGATING = /usr/sbin/visudo, /bin/chown, /bin/chmod, /bin/chgrp 
      
      ## Processes
      Cmnd_Alias PROCESSES = /bin/nice, /bin/kill, /usr/bin/kill, /usr/bin/killall
      
      ## Drivers
      Cmnd_Alias DRIVERS = /sbin/modprobe
      
      # Defaults specification
      
      #
      # Disable "ssh hostname sudo <cmd>", because it will show the password in clear. 
      #         You have to run "ssh -t hostname sudo <cmd>".
      #
      Defaults    requiretty
      
      Defaults    env_reset
      Defaults    env_keep =  "COLORS DISPLAY HOSTNAME HISTSIZE INPUTRC KDEDIR LS_COLORS"
      Defaults    env_keep += "MAIL PS1 PS2 QTDIR USERNAME LANG LC_ADDRESS LC_CTYPE"
      Defaults    env_keep += "LC_COLLATE LC_IDENTIFICATION LC_MEASUREMENT LC_MESSAGES"
      Defaults    env_keep += "LC_MONETARY LC_NAME LC_NUMERIC LC_PAPER LC_TELEPHONE"
      Defaults    env_keep += "LC_TIME LC_ALL LANGUAGE LINGUAS _XKB_CHARSET XAUTHORITY"
      
      ## Next comes the main part: which users can run what software on 
      ## which machines (the sudoers file can be shared between multiple
      ## systems).
      ## Syntax:
      ##
      ## 	user	MACHINE=COMMANDS
      ##
      ## The COMMANDS section may have other options added to it.
      ##
      ## Allow root to run any commands anywhere 
      root	ALL=(ALL) 	ALL
      
      ## Allows members of the 'sys' group to run networking, software, 
      ## service management apps and more.
      # %sys ALL = NETWORKING, SOFTWARE, SERVICES, STORAGE, DELEGATING, PROCESSES, LOCATE, DRIVERS
      
      ## Allows people in group wheel to run all commands
      ADMINS	ALL=(ALL)	ALL
      
      ## Same thing without a password
      ADMINS  ALL=(ALL)	NOPASSWD: ALL
      
      ## Allows members of the users group to mount and unmount the 
      ## cdrom as root
      #ADMINS  ALL=/sbin/mount /mnt/cdrom, /sbin/umount /mnt/cdrom
      
      ## Allows members of the users group to shutdown this system
      # %users  localhost=/sbin/shutdown -h now