Chaine de caractère en nom de frame tkinter python Résolu

Question

Bonjour, 
Je cherche à nommer des frames tkinter comme ça :
note_frame_"le nom de la note" = Frame(paramètre)
Enfaite j'aimerais injecter le nom de ma note dans le nom de la variable qui contient la frame pour contrôler chaque frames indépendamment car si j'en créé plusieurs en les appelants note_frame ça créé des clones incontrôlable.
Est-ce que quelqu'un a une idée ?
Merci d'avance

yg_be · Answer

bonjour,
as-tu envisagé d'utiliser plutôt un dictionnaire?

Rolement · Answer

Parfait merci beaucoup ça marche !

Rolement · Answer

Finalement j'ai encore un petit souci.
Avec le code final :
label_old_note = "Nom de la note"
note_frame = {}
note_frame[label_old_note] = Frame(frame2, bg="#FBECBC", width=200, height=60)
note_frame[label_old_note].pack()
J'ai une erreur :
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/Rolement/PycharmProjects/Note/test.py", line 311, in <module>
    old_notes()
  File "/Users/Rolement/PycharmProjects/Note/test.py", line 300, in old_notes
    label_new_note = Label(note_frame, bg="#FBECBC", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 20, "bold"), fg="black",
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/tkinter/__init__.py", line 3148, in __init__
    Widget.__init__(self, master, 'label', cnf, kw)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/tkinter/__init__.py", line 2566, in __init__
    BaseWidget._setup(self, master, cnf)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/tkinter/__init__.py", line 2535, in _setup
    self.tk = master.tk
AttributeError: 'dict' object has no attribute 'tk'

Quelqu'un à une idée ?

Merci d'avance

Rolement · Answer

J'ai pas bien compris ce que tu voulais dire. Tu peux m'expliquer svp ?

Rolement · Answer

# config note class
class Note:
    def __init__(self, label, subtitle, date_creation, close):
        self.label = label
        self.subtitle = subtitle
        self.date_creation = date_creation
        self.close = close

# config function button
def note_click():
    label_new_note.config(bg="#FDE098")
    subtitle_new_note.config(bg="#FDE098")
    note_frame.config(bg="#FDE098")

def button_write():
    class PopUp(Tk):
        def __init__(self):
            Toplevel.__init__(self)
            Toplevel.withdraw(self)
            popup_new_note = Toplevel(self)
            popup_new_note.title("New Note")
            popup_new_note.geometry("+225+275")
            popup_new_note.config(bg="#fffaf6")
            popup_new_note.tkraise(self)
            self.mystring = StringVar(popup_new_note)
            new_note_entry = self.entry = Entry(popup_new_note, textvariable=self.mystring, bd=1, width=35,
                                                relief=RIDGE, bg="#fffaf6", highlightthickness=0)
            new_note_entry.pack(padx=5, pady=3)
            self.button = Button(popup_new_note, text="OK", command=self.entry_button)
            self.button.pack(side=BOTTOM)
            popup_new_note.grab_set()

def entry_button(self):
            new_note_entry_value = self.mystring.get()
            PopUp.destroy(self)
            new_note_entry_file = open("note_resource/new_note_title.txt", "w")
            new_note_entry_file.write(new_note_entry_value)
            app.quit()

app = PopUp()
    app.mainloop()

new_note_entry_value_file = open("note_resource/new_note_title.txt", "r")
    new_note_entry_value_file_read = new_note_entry_value_file.readline()
    new_note_label = new_note_entry_value_file_read

creation_date_all = datetime.now()
    creation_date_day = creation_date_all.day
    if creation_date_day < 10:
        creation_date_day = str(creation_date_day)
        creation_date_day = "0" + creation_date_day
    creation_date_month = creation_date_all.month
    if creation_date_month < 10:
        creation_date_month = str(creation_date_month)
        creation_date_month = "0" + creation_date_month
    creation_date_year = creation_date_all.year
    creation_date_year = str(creation_date_year)
    creation_date = "{}.{}.{}".format(creation_date_day, creation_date_month, creation_date_year)

note = Note(new_note_label, "Today", creation_date, False)

note_label = note.label
    note_subtitle = note.subtitle
    note_date_creation = str(note.date_creation)
    note_close = note.close

new_note_file = open("note_resource/notes/note_{}.txt".format(note_label), "+w")
    new_note_file.write(note_label + "
" + note_date_creation + "
" + "false" + "
" + "content")

note_frame = {}
    note_frame[note_label] = Frame(frame2, bg="#FBECBC", width=200, height=60)

label_new_note = Label(note_frame, bg="#FBECBC", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 20, "bold"), fg="black",
                           text=note_label, width=15)
    subtitle_new_note = Label(note_frame, bg="#FBECBC", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 16), fg="#808080",
                              text=note_subtitle, width=15)
    label_new_note.pack()
    subtitle_new_note.pack()
    note_frame[str(note_label)].pack()
Voilà le code plus complet

Rolement · Answer

Pour le 15 mars à 21:30 je t'ai dit plus haut que je n'avais pas bien compris ce que tu voulais dire. Le problème survient avec la totalité du code python le voici :
# import modulesfrom tkinter import *from tkinter.scrolledtext import ScrolledTextfrom tkmacosx import Buttonfrom tkinter import StringVarfrom datetime import *from os import listdirfrom os.path import isfile, join# recovery of the opening time of the app and stockopening_time = datetime.now()year = opening_time.yearmonth = opening_time.monthday = opening_time.dayhour = opening_time.hourminute = opening_time.minutesecond = opening_time.secondopening_time_file = open("note_resource/opening_time.txt", "w")opening_time_file.write(str(year))opening_time_file.write("
" + str(month))opening_time_file.write("
" + str(day))opening_time_file.write("
" + str(hour))opening_time_file.write("
" + str(minute))opening_time_file.write("
" + str(second))opening_time_file.close()# config note classclass Note:    def __init__(self, label, subtitle, date_creation, close):        self.label = label        self.subtitle = subtitle        self.date_creation = date_creation        self.close = close# config function buttondef note_click():    label_new_note.config(bg="#FDE098")    subtitle_new_note.config(bg="#FDE098")    note_frame.config(bg="#FDE098")def button_write():    class PopUp(Tk):        def __init__(self):            Toplevel.__init__(self)            Toplevel.withdraw(self)            popup_new_note = Toplevel(self)            popup_new_note.title("New Note")            popup_new_note.geometry("+225+275")            popup_new_note.config(bg="#fffaf6")            popup_new_note.tkraise(self)            self.mystring = StringVar(popup_new_note)            new_note_entry = self.entry = Entry(popup_new_note, textvariable=self.mystring, bd=1, width=35,                                                relief=RIDGE, bg="#fffaf6", highlightthickness=0)            new_note_entry.pack(padx=5, pady=3)            self.button = Button(popup_new_note, text="OK", command=self.entry_button)            self.button.pack(side=BOTTOM)            popup_new_note.grab_set()        def entry_button(self):            new_note_entry_value = self.mystring.get()            PopUp.destroy(self)            new_note_entry_file = open("note_resource/new_note_title.txt", "w")            new_note_entry_file.write(new_note_entry_value)            app.quit()    app = PopUp()    app.mainloop()    new_note_entry_value_file = open("note_resource/new_note_title.txt", "r")    new_note_entry_value_file_read = new_note_entry_value_file.readline()    new_note_label = new_note_entry_value_file_read    creation_date_all = datetime.now()    creation_date_day = creation_date_all.day    if creation_date_day < 10:        creation_date_day = str(creation_date_day)        creation_date_day = "0" + creation_date_day    creation_date_month = creation_date_all.month    if creation_date_month < 10:        creation_date_month = str(creation_date_month)        creation_date_month = "0" + creation_date_month    creation_date_year = creation_date_all.year    creation_date_year = str(creation_date_year)    creation_date = "{}.{}.{}".format(creation_date_day, creation_date_month, creation_date_year)    note = Note(new_note_label, "Today", creation_date, False)    note_label = note.label    note_subtitle = note.subtitle    note_date_creation = str(note.date_creation)    note_close = note.close    new_note_file = open("note_resource/notes/note_{}.txt".format(note_label), "+w")    new_note_file.write(note_label + "
" + note_date_creation + "
" + "false" + "
" + "content")    note_frame = {}    note_frame[str(note_label)] = Frame(frame2, bg="#FBECBC", width=200, height=60)    label_new_note = Label(note_frame, bg="#FBECBC", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 20, "bold"), fg="black",                           text=note_label, width=15)    subtitle_new_note = Label(note_frame, bg="#FBECBC", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 16), fg="#808080",                              text=note_subtitle, width=15)    label_new_note.pack()    subtitle_new_note.pack()    note_frame[str(note_label)].pack()def button_delete():    label_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    subtitle_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    note_frame.config(bg="#FBECBC")def button_check():    label_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    subtitle_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    note_frame.config(bg="#FBECBC")def button_font():    label_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    subtitle_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    note_frame.config(bg="#FBECBC")def button_lock():    label_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    subtitle_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    note_frame.config(bg="#FBECBC")def button_note():    label_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    subtitle_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    note_frame.config(bg="#FBECBC")def button_new_directory():    label_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    subtitle_new_note.config(bg="#FBECBC")    note_frame.config(bg="#FBECBC")# config windowwindow = Tk()window.title("Notes")window.minsize(746, 440)window.maxsize(746, 440)window.geometry("746x440+250+150")window.config(bg="black")# 3 big boxgeneral_frame = Frame(window)first_frame = Frame(general_frame)second_frame = Frame(general_frame)# config panedWindowpanedwindow2 = PanedWindow(second_frame, orient=VERTICAL, sashrelief=RAISED, bd=0)panedwindow2.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=YES)panedwindow = PanedWindow(first_frame, orient=HORIZONTAL, sashrelief=RAISED, bd=0)panedwindow.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=YES)frame1 = Frame(panedwindow, bg="#D9D9D9", width=165, height=400)frame2 = Frame(panedwindow, bg="#fffaf6", width=175, height=400)frame3 = Frame(panedwindow, bg="#fffaf6", width=375, height=400)note_frame = Frame(frame2, bg="#FDE098", width=200, height=60)second_frame1 = Frame(panedwindow2, bg="#D0D0D0", width=746, height=40)panedwindow2.add(second_frame1)panedwindow.add(frame1)panedwindow.add(frame2)panedwindow.add(frame3)# config labelslabel_new_note = Label(note_frame, bg="#FDE098", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 20, "bold"), fg="black", text="New Note",                       width=15)subtitle_new_note = Label(note_frame, bg="#FDE098", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 16), fg="#808080", text="Yesterday Unlock",                          width=15)label_note = Label(frame3, bg="#fffaf6", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 10), fg="#808080", text="6 march 2021 16:03",                   width=70)label_note.pack()# config text zonetext_zone = ScrolledText(frame3, bg="#fffaf6", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 15), fg="black", width=70, height=400,                         highlightthickness=0)text_zone.pack()text_zone.pack()# config image buttonsimg_delete = PhotoImage(file="Resource/Icon/delete.png")img_lock = PhotoImage(file="Resource/Icon/lock.png")img_write = PhotoImage(file="Resource/Icon/write.png")img_font = PhotoImage(file="Resource/Icon/font.png")img_check = PhotoImage(file="Resource/Icon/check.png")img_add = PhotoImage(file="Resource/Icon/add.png")# config buttonsnote_button = Button(frame1, activeforeground="#D9D9D9", bg="#D9D9D9", borderless=0, font=("Helvetica", 15), fg="black",                     width=200, height=30, text="All Notes", command=button_note)note_button.pack()delete_button = Button(second_frame1, activeforeground="#D9D9D9", bg="#D9D9D9", borderless=0, font=("Helvetica", 15),                       fg="black", width=40, height=40, image=img_delete, command=button_delete)delete_button.pack(side=LEFT, padx=55)write_button = Button(second_frame1, activeforeground="#D9D9D9", bg="#D9D9D9", borderless=0, font=("Helvetica", 15),                      fg="black", width=40, height=40, image=img_write, command=button_write)write_button.pack(side=LEFT, padx=55)check_button = Button(second_frame1, activeforeground="#D9D9D9", bg="#D9D9D9", borderless=0, font=("Helvetica", 15),                      fg="black", width=40, height=40, image=img_check, command=button_check)check_button.pack(side=LEFT, padx=55)font_button = Button(second_frame1, activeforeground="#D9D9D9", bg="#D9D9D9", borderless=0, font=("Helvetica", 15),                     fg="black", width=40, height=40, image=img_font, command=button_font)font_button.pack(side=LEFT, padx=55)lock_button = Button(second_frame1, activeforeground="#D9D9D9", bg="#D9D9D9", borderless=0, font=("Helvetica", 15),                     fg="black", width=40, height=40, image=img_lock, command=button_lock)lock_button.pack(side=LEFT, padx=55)new_directory_button = Button(frame1, compound=LEFT, activeforeground="#D9D9D9", bg="#D9D9D9", borderless=0,                              font=("Helvetica", 15), fg="black", width=200, height=30, image=img_add,                              text="New directory", command=button_new_directory)new_directory_button.pack(side=BOTTOM)# pack framessecond_frame.pack(expand=YES)first_frame.pack(expand=YES)general_frame.pack(expand=YES)# install old notedef old_notes():    all_files = [f for f in listdir("note_resource/notes") if isfile(join("note_resource/notes", f))]    i = 0    i_2 = len(all_files) - 1    while i <= i_2:        file = all_files[i]        note_file = open("note_resource/notes/{}".format(file), "r")        read_note_file = note_file.readlines()        label_old_note = read_note_file[0]        subtitle_old_note_read = read_note_file[1]        for spllit_date_old_note in subtitle_old_note_read.split("."):            spllit_date_old_note_file = open("note_resource/split_date_old_note.txt", "a")            spllit_date_old_note_file.write(spllit_date_old_note + "
")            spllit_date_old_note_file.close()        spllit_date_old_note_file = open("note_resource/split_date_old_note.txt", "r")        spllit_date_old_note_file_read = spllit_date_old_note_file.readlines()        spllit_date_old_note_file.close()        date_old_note_day = spllit_date_old_note_file_read[0]        date_old_note_month = spllit_date_old_note_file_read[1]        date_old_note_year = spllit_date_old_note_file_read[2]        year_open = opening_time.year - int(date_old_note_year)        month_open = opening_time.month - int(date_old_note_month)        day_open = opening_time.day - int(date_old_note_day)        if year_open == 0 and month_open == 0 and day_open == 0:            subtitle_old_note = "Today"        elif year_open == 0 and month_open == 0 and day_open == 1:            subtitle_old_note = "Yesterday"        else:            subtitle_old_note = subtitle_old_note_read        spllit_date_old_note_file = open("note_resource/split_date_old_note.txt", "w")        spllit_date_old_note_file.write("")        spllit_date_old_note_file.close()        note_frame = {}        note_frame[label_old_note] = Frame(frame2, bg="#FBECBC", width=200, height=60)        label_new_note = Label(note_frame, bg="#FBECBC", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 20, "bold"), fg="black",                               text=label_old_note.strip(), width=15)        subtitle_new_note = Label(note_frame, bg="#FBECBC", bd=0, font=("Helvetica", 16), fg="#808080",                                  text=subtitle_old_note.strip(), width=15)        label_new_note.pack()        subtitle_new_note.pack()        note_frame[label_old_note].pack()        i += 1# call old_notes()old_notes()# run windowwindow.mainloop()
Le code n'est pas terminé.
Ce que je faire c'est de créé des frames différente pour chaque notes pour les contrôler indépendament et pouvoir clicker dessus pour les éditer. Le probleme c'est qu'en faisant comme j'ai fait il clone les "note_frame" et je peut donc plus les modifier ou interagir avec elle. Si tu as une solution (dictionnaire ou autre) je serais ravi.
Merci d'avance

Phil_1857 · Answer

Bonjour

si tu utilisait les balises de code Python, visuellement ton code ressemblerait à ça
(avec la coloration syntaxique) :

def test():
    print('test')

test()

Chaine de caractère en nom de frame tkinter python

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