Python : comment appliquer un methode sur un groupe de sprit
Ferméyg_be Messages postés 22731 Date d'inscription lundi 9 juin 2008 Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention 27 avril 2024 - 29 juil. 2022 à 10:09
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3 réponses
28 juil. 2022 à 13:45
bonjour,
Il est en effet préférable de partager ton code, de préférence un code que nous puissions tester. Tiens compte de ceci: https://codes-sources.commentcamarche.net/faq/11288-poster-un-extrait-de-code
Salut, dans ton main tu fais
if game.check_collide(game.ball, game.all_blocks):
for blocks in game.all_blocks:
blocks.damage()
Ce qui n'est pas logique puisque que ta méthode Game.check_collide retourne la liste des sprites en collisions.
Dons il faudrait faire un truc comme
for block in game.check_collide(game.ball, game.all_blocks):
block.damage()
28 juil. 2022 à 16:20
merci beaucoup cependant ce la ne regle pas mon problème
voici mon fichier "screen" :
import pygame pygame.image screen = pygame.display.set_mode((1080, 900))
et voila mon fichier "player":
import pygame
pygame.init()
class Player(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self, game):
super().__init__()
self.game = game
self.image = pygame.image.load('assets/paddle.png')
self.image = pygame.transform.scale(self.image, (150, 25))
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.y += 750
self.rect.x += 300
self.velocity = 15
self.accelerate = 1.3
def move_right(self):
self.rect.x += self.velocity
def move_left(self):
self.rect.x -= self.velocity
28 juil. 2022 à 18:24
D'où vient "pygame.sprite.collide_mask" dans la ligne 90 de game.py?
29 juil. 2022 à 09:58
Cela sert a indiqué quelle sorte de collision on veut avoir, j'ai vu cela dans un tuto de graven sur pygame.J'ai reussi a crée le jeu ave le tuto, je voulais essayer d'en faire un moi meme
Modifié le 29 juil. 2022 à 10:14
Peux-tu partager les images du jeu?
Je suggère aussi que tu testes ton code. Tu pourrais créer un petit exemple simple, statique, et l'utiliser pour tester check_collide(), en suivant la suggestion en #4.
28 juil. 2022 à 14:37
Je suis la meme personne seulement entre temps j'ai creé un compte
Mon code est diviser en plusieurs fichier
je vous envoie ces fichiers un par un.
import pygame import random import block from game import Game from screen import screen pygame.init() pygame.display.set_caption('game of bounce') background = pygame.image.load('assets/background.jpg') background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1300, 900)) running = True game = Game() game.ball.rect.y += random.randint(500, 650) game.ball.rect.x += random.randint(9, 1020) game.ball.forward() if game.ball.rect.x < 500: game.ball.a = 1 else: game.ball.a = 2 game.last_rect_x = 155 game.last_rect_y = 300 while running: for blocks in game.all_blocks: blocks.print_health() print(blocks.health) if game.check_collide(game.ball, game.all_blocks): for blocks in game.all_blocks: blocks.damage() if game.number_of_block < 13: game.block_color_number = random.randint(1, 6) game.new_blocks() if game.number_of_block == 13: game.last_rect_y += 55 game.last_rect_x = 155 game.block_color_number = random.randint(1, 6) game.new_blocks() if 13 < game.number_of_block < 26: game.block_color_number = random.randint(1, 6) game.new_blocks() if game.have_rebounce: if game.ball.rect.x < 500: game.ball.a = 3 else: game.ball.a = 4 if game.ball.rect.y > 450: game.have_rebounce = False game.ball.b = False if game.ball.rect.y >= 890: running = False screen.blit(background, (0, -50)) for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: running = False pygame.quit() elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: game.pressed[event.key] = True elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP: game.pressed[event.key] = False game.update() pygame.display.flip()ceci etait mon premier fichier "main"
ensuite voila le fichier " game " :
import pygame.sprite from Player import Player from screen import screen from ball import Ball from block import Block import random class Game: def __init__(self): self.player = Player(self) self.ball = Ball(self) # self.block = Block(10, 'yellow', self) self.all_blocks = pygame.sprite.Group() self.pressed = {} self.all_player = pygame.sprite.Group() self.all_balls = pygame.sprite.Group() self.player.add(self.all_player) self.have_rebounce = False self.have_rebounce_2 = 0 self.score = 0 self.number_of_block = 0 self.block_color = 'null' self.block_health = 0 self.block_color_number = 0 self.last_rect_x = 0 self.last_rect_y = 0 self.font = pygame.font.SysFont("oriyamn", 33) self.score_text = self.font.render(f"Score : {self.score}", 1, (255, 0, 0)) def update(self): screen.blit(self.ball.image, self.ball.rect) screen.blit(self.player.image, self.player.rect) self.all_blocks.draw(screen) if self.pressed.get(pygame.K_RIGHT) and self.player.rect.x < screen.get_width() - 156: self.player.move_right() elif self.pressed.get(pygame.K_LEFT) and self.player.rect.x > 0: self.player.move_left() self.ball.forward() if self.check_collide(self.player, self.all_balls) or self.check_collide(self.ball, self.all_player): self.have_rebounce = True self.have_rebounce = 1 self.ball.b = True self.ball.b_2 = True if self.check_collide(self.ball, self.all_blocks): self.score += 1 if self.ball.a == 1: self.ball.a = 3 if self.ball.a == 2: self.ball.a = 4 if self.ball.a == 3: self.ball.a = 1 if self.ball.a == 4: self.ball.a = 2 for blocks in self.all_blocks: blocks.forward() screen.blit(self.score_text, (90, 790)) pygame.display.flip() def new_ball(self): self.all_balls.add(Ball(self)) def new_blocks(self): if self.block_color_number == 1: self.block_color = 'green' self.block_health = 5 if self.block_color_number == 2: self.block_color = 'blue' self.block_health = 10 if self.block_color_number == 3: self.block_color = 'yellow' self.block_health = 15 if self.block_color_number == 4: self.block_color = 'orange' self.block_health = 20 if self.block_color_number == 5: self.block_color = 'red' self.block_health = 25 if self.block_color_number == 6: self.block_color = 'really_red' self.block_health = 35 self.all_blocks.add(Block(health=self.block_health, color=self.block_color, game=self)) self.last_rect_x += 55 self.number_of_block += 1 def check_collide(self, sprite, group): return pygame.sprite.spritecollide(sprite, group, False, pygame.sprite.collide_mask)ensuite voici le fichier "ball" relatif a la balle :
import pygame import random from Player import Player pygame.init() class Ball (pygame.sprite.Sprite): def __init__(self, game): super().__init__() self.velocity = 15 self.game = game self.image = pygame.image.load('assets/ball.png') self.image = pygame.transform.scale(self.image, (25, 25)) self.rect = self.image.get_rect() self.a = 0 self.accelerate = 4.5 self.b = False self.b_2 = False def forward(self): if self.rect.x >= 1055: if self.a == 1: self.a = 2 elif self.a == 3: self.a = 4 if self.rect.x <= 10: if self.a == 2: self.a = 1 elif self.a == 4: self.a = 3 if self.rect.y <= 35: if self.a == 3: self.a = 1 elif self.a == 4: self.a = 2 if self.a == 1: if self.b_2: self.rect.y += self.accelerate self.rect.y += self.accelerate self.rect.x += (self.accelerate * random.randint(1, 2)) self.accelerate += 1 / 1000 elif self.a == 2: if self.b_2: self.rect.y += self.accelerate self.rect.y += self.accelerate self.rect.x -= (self.accelerate * random.randint(1, 2)) self.accelerate += 1 / 1000 elif self.a == 3: if self.b_2: self.rect.y -= self.accelerate self.rect.y -= self.accelerate self.rect.x += (self.accelerate * random.randint(1, 2)) self.accelerate += 1 / 1000 elif self.a == 4: if self.b_2: self.rect.y -= self.accelerate self.rect.y -= self.accelerate self.rect.x -= (self.accelerate * random.randint(1, 2)) self.accelerate += 1 / 1000enfin voici le fichier relatif aux blocks, nommée "block" :
import pygame import screen from ball import Ball class Block(pygame.sprite.Sprite): def __init__(self, health, color, game): super().__init__() self.health = health self.game = game self.color = color self.image = pygame.image.load(f'assets/blocks/{color}.png') self.image = pygame.transform.scale(self.image, (55, 55)) self.rect = self.image.get_rect() self.pos_x = game.last_rect_x self.pos_y = game.last_rect_y self.rect.x += self.pos_x self.rect.y += self.pos_y self.font = pygame.font.SysFont("oriyamn", 30) self.score_health = self.font.render(f"{self.health}", 1, (255, 255, 255)) def damage(self): self.health -= 1 def print_health(self): screen.screen.blit(self.score_health, (self.rect.x + 13, self.rect.y)) def forward(self): if self.game.check_collide(self, self.game.all_balls): self.damage() self.game.score += 1 self.print_health()je vous remercie pour votre aide
28 juil. 2022 à 15:18
il demande aussi "screen" et "player"
28 juil. 2022 à 15:30
qu'as-tu essayé pour tester qu'un bloc était touché?
28 juil. 2022 à 16:21
je n'ai pas compris la question pardonnez moi