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Le redémarrage post-installation ne donne rien

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zlotz2 Messages postés 3 Date d'inscription jeudi 15 février 2018 Statut Membre Dernière intervention 16 février 2018 - Modifié le 15 févr. 2018 à 20:32
zlotz2 Messages postés 3 Date d'inscription jeudi 15 février 2018 Statut Membre Dernière intervention 16 février 2018 - 16 févr. 2018 à 11:22
Bonjour à toutes et tous

Je cherche à quitter Windows 7 pour Ubuntu sur mon PC de bureau.

J'ai créé une clef USB de boot via Etcher sur mon Netbook (qui lui est déjà sous Ubuntu).

L'installation d'Ubuntu 16.4.1 (ou 16.4.3 ou v14 ou Mint ou d'autres distributions) semble se dérouler correctement.
Quand je reboote l'ordinateur, j'obtiens le menu suivant :
- Ubuntu
- Advanced options for Ubuntu
- Memory test (...some stuff...)
- Memory test (...some stuff...)
Mais, quand je choisis Ubuntu (ou attends jusqu'à ce qu'il se sélectionne tout seul), j'obtiens un écran noir avec seulement un curseur clignotant en haut à gauche.

J'ai essayé de retirer les options nomodeset, acpi=off, noapic, mais ça ne change rien.

Cette histoire n'a que trop duré et je n'ai vraiment pas envie de retourner sur Windows.

Voici une description de mon hardware : 
description:     Desktop Computer
product:     System Product Name (SKU)
vendor:     System manufacturer
version:     System Version
serial:     [REMOVED]
width:     64 bits
capabilities:     smbios-2.7 dmi-2.7 vsyscall32
configuration:    
boot    =    normal
chassis    =    desktop
family    =    To be filled by O.E.M.
sku    =    SKU
uuid    =    [REMOVED]
id:    
core
description:     Motherboard
product:     P8Z77-V LX2
vendor:     ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.


Voici mon boot-info :
http://paste.ubuntu.com/=W276mcn6j6/

Si ça peut aider, on m'a dit qu'il n'était pas normal que le fichier grub.cfg soit en read-only dans la situation suivante : 
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo   mount   -v   /dev/sda1 /mnt
mount: /dev/sda1 mounted on /mnt.
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ cd /mnt/boot/grub
ubuntu@ubuntu:/mnt/boot/grub$ ls -l
total 2384
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root    4096 Feb  7 22:33 fonts
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     712 Jul 19  2016 gfxblacklist.txt
-r--r--r-- 1 root root    8479 Feb 10 11:19 grub.cfg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root    1024 Feb  7 22:33 grubenv
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   12288 Feb 10 11:19 i386-pc
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root    4096 Feb 10 11:19 locale
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2398585 Jul 19  2016 unicode.pf2


Je bénirai toute personne susceptible de me débloquer.
Merci


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3 réponses

Réponse 1 / 3
jns55
15 févr. 2018 à 20:48
Bonjour,
Donne les références exactes du pc.
Tout fonctionne normalement en mode live ?
Ca ressemble fort à un problème de carte graphique ça. D'habitude c'est l'option nomodeset ou acpi=off qui permet de contourner ce genre de problème. C'est toi qui a rajouté ces options dans le grub.cfg ?
0
Réponse 2 / 3
zlotz2 Messages postés 3 Date d'inscription jeudi 15 février 2018 Statut Membre Dernière intervention 16 février 2018
15 févr. 2018 à 21:34
Merci de ta réponse.

Voici l'intégralité de la description de mon hardware (sauf si tu vois quelque chose qui manque) : 
description: 	Desktop Computer
product: 	System Product Name (SKU)
vendor: 	System manufacturer
version: 	System Version
serial: 	[REMOVED]
width: 	64 bits
capabilities: 	smbios-2.7 dmi-2.7 vsyscall32
configuration:	
boot	=	normal
chassis	=	desktop
family	=	To be filled by O.E.M.
sku	=	SKU
uuid	=	[REMOVED]
id:	
core
description: 	Motherboard
product: 	P8Z77-V LX2
vendor: 	ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
physical id: 	
0
version: 	Rev X.0x
serial: 	[REMOVED]
slot: 	To be filled by O.E.M.
id:	
firmware
description: 	BIOS
vendor: 	American Megatrends Inc.
physical id: 	
0
version: 	0403
date: 	09/11/2012
size: 	64KiB
capacity: 	8128KiB
capabilities: 	pci upgrade shadowing cdboot bootselect socketedrom edd int13floppy1200 int13floppy720 int13floppy2880 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer acpi usb biosbootspecification uefi
id:	
cpu
description: 	CPU
product: 	Intel(R) Pentium(R) CPU G860 @ 3.00GHz
vendor: 	Intel Corp.
physical id: 	
4
bus info: 	
cpu@0
version: 	Intel(R) Pentium(R) CPU G860 @ 3.00GHz
serial: 	[REMOVED]
slot: 	LGA1155
size: 	1703MHz
capacity: 	3800MHz
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	100MHz
capabilities: 	x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx rdtscp constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 popcnt tsc_deadline_timer xsave lahf_lm epb tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid xsaveopt dtherm arat pln pts cpufreq
configuration:	
cores	=	2
enabledcores	=	1
id:	
cache:0
description: 	L1 cache
physical id: 	
5
slot: 	L1-Cache
size: 	32KiB
capacity: 	32KiB
capabilities: 	internal write-back unified
configuration:	
level	=	1
id:	
cache:1
description: 	L2 cache
physical id: 	
6
slot: 	L2-Cache
size: 	256KiB
capacity: 	256KiB
capabilities: 	internal varies unified
configuration:	
level	=	2
id:	
cache:2
description: 	L3 cache
physical id: 	
7
slot: 	L3-Cache
size: 	3MiB
capacity: 	3MiB
capabilities: 	internal unified
configuration:	
level	=	3
id:	
memory:0
physical id: 	
1
id:	
bank
description: 	DIMM [empty]
product: 	[Empty]
vendor: 	[Empty]
physical id: 	
0
serial: 	[REMOVED]
slot: 	ChannelA-DIMM0
id:	
memory:1
description: 	System Memory
physical id: 	
5e
slot: 	System board or motherboard
id:	
bank:0
description: 	DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: 	KHX1600C9D3/4GX
vendor: 	Kingston
physical id: 	
0
serial: 	[REMOVED]
slot: 	ChannelA-DIMM1
size: 	4GiB
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	1333MHz (0.8ns)
id:	
bank:1
description: 	DIMM [empty]
product: 	[Empty]
vendor: 	[Empty]
physical id: 	
1
serial: 	[REMOVED]
slot: 	ChannelB-DIMM0
id:	
bank:2
description: 	DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: 	KHX1600C9D3/4GX
vendor: 	Kingston
physical id: 	
2
serial: 	[REMOVED]
slot: 	ChannelB-DIMM1
size: 	4GiB
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	1333MHz (0.8ns)
id:	
memory:2
physical id: 	
2
id:	
memory:3
physical id: 	
3
id:	
pci
description: 	Host bridge
product: 	2nd Generation Core Processor Family DRAM Controller
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
100
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:00.0
version: 	09
width: 	32 bits
clock: 	33MHz
configuration:	
driver	=	snb_uncore
resources:	
irq	:	0
id:	
pci:0
description: 	PCI bridge
product: 	Xeon E3-1200/2nd Generation Core Processor Family PCI Express Root Port
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:01.0
version: 	09
width: 	32 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pci pm msi pciexpress normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	pcieport
resources:	
irq	:	24
id:	
display
description: 	VGA compatible controller
product: 	2nd Generation Core Processor Family Integrated Graphics Controller
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
2
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:02.0
version: 	09
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration:	
driver	=	i915
latency	=	0
resources:	
irq	:	28
memory	:	f7800000-f7bfffff
memory	:	e0000000-efffffff
ioport	:	f000(size=64)
memory	:	c0000-dffff
id:	
usb:0
description: 	USB controller
product: 	7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB xHCI Host Controller
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
14
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:14.0
version: 	04
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pm msi xhci bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	xhci_hcd
latency	=	0
resources:	
irq	:	25
memory	:	f7c00000-f7c0ffff
id:	
usbhost:0
product: 	xHCI Host Controller
vendor: 	Linux 4.10.0-28-generic xhci-hcd
physical id: 	
0
bus info: 	
usb@3
logical name: 	
usb3
version: 	4.10
capabilities: 	usb-2.00
configuration:	
driver	=	hub
slots	=	4
speed	=	480Mbit/s
id:	
usb:0
description: 	Mass storage device
product: 	USB Flash Drive
vendor: 	Lexar
physical id: 	
1
bus info: 	
usb@3:1
logical name: 	
scsi6
version: 	1.03
serial: 	[REMOVED]
capabilities: 	usb-2.00 scsi emulated scsi-host
configuration:	
driver	=	usb-storage
maxpower	=	200mA
speed	=	480Mbit/s
id:	
disk
description: 	SCSI Disk
physical id: 	
0.0.0
bus info: 	
scsi@6:0.0.0
logical name: 	
/dev/sdb
logical name: 	
/cdrom
size: 	14GiB (16GB)
capabilities: 	partitioned partitioned:dos
configuration:	
logicalsectorsize	=	512
mount.fstype	=	iso9660
mount.options	=	ro,noatime
sectorsize	=	512
signature	=	0d66cd15
state	=	mounted
id:	
volume
description: 	Windows FAT volume
vendor: 	mkfs.fat
physical id: 	
2
bus info: 	
scsi@6:0.0.0,2
logical name: 	
/dev/sdb2
version: 	FAT12
serial: 	[REMOVED]
size: 	15EiB
capabilities: 	primary boot fat initialized
configuration:	
FATs	=	2
filesystem	=	fat
id:	
usb:1
description: 	Keyboard
product: 	USB Receiver
vendor: 	Logitech
physical id: 	
4
bus info: 	
usb@3:4
version: 	23.01
capabilities: 	usb-2.00
configuration:	
driver	=	usbhid
maxpower	=	98mA
speed	=	12Mbit/s
id:	
usbhost:1
product: 	xHCI Host Controller
vendor: 	Linux 4.10.0-28-generic xhci-hcd
physical id: 	
1
bus info: 	
usb@4
logical name: 	
usb4
version: 	4.10
capabilities: 	usb-3.00
configuration:	
driver	=	hub
slots	=	4
speed	=	5000Mbit/s
id:	
communication
description: 	Communication controller
product: 	7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family MEI Controller #1
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
16
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:16.0
version: 	04
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pm msi bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	mei_me
latency	=	0
resources:	
irq	:	29
memory	:	f7c1a000-f7c1a00f
id:	
usb:1
description: 	USB controller
product: 	7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #2
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1a
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:1a.0
version: 	04
width: 	32 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	ehci-pci
latency	=	0
resources:	
irq	:	23
memory	:	f7c18000-f7c183ff
id:	
usbhost
product: 	EHCI Host Controller
vendor: 	Linux 4.10.0-28-generic ehci_hcd
physical id: 	
1
bus info: 	
usb@1
logical name: 	
usb1
version: 	4.10
capabilities: 	usb-2.00
configuration:	
driver	=	hub
slots	=	2
speed	=	480Mbit/s
id:	
usb
description: 	USB hub
product: 	Integrated Rate Matching Hub
vendor: 	Intel Corp.
physical id: 	
1
bus info: 	
usb@1:1
version: 	0.00
capabilities: 	usb-2.00
configuration:	
driver	=	hub
slots	=	6
speed	=	480Mbit/s
id:	
usb
description: 	Mass storage device
product: 	USB Storage
vendor: 	Generic
physical id: 	
2
bus info: 	
usb@1:1.2
logical name: 	
scsi7
version: 	94.51
capabilities: 	usb-2.00 scsi emulated scsi-host
configuration:	
driver	=	usb-storage
maxpower	=	500mA
speed	=	480Mbit/s
id:	
disk
description: 	SCSI Disk
product: 	STORAGE DEVICE
vendor: 	Generic
physical id: 	
0.0.0
bus info: 	
scsi@7:0.0.0
logical name: 	
/dev/sdc
version: 	9451
capabilities: 	removable
configuration:	
logicalsectorsize	=	512
sectorsize	=	512
id:	
medium
physical id: 	
0
logical name: 	
/dev/sdc
id:	
multimedia
description: 	Audio device
product: 	7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family High Definition Audio Controller
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1b
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:1b.0
version: 	04
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	snd_hda_intel
latency	=	0
resources:	
irq	:	30
memory	:	f7c10000-f7c13fff
id:	
pci:1
description: 	PCI bridge
product: 	7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 1
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1c
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:1c.0
version: 	c4
width: 	32 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	pcieport
resources:	
irq	:	16
id:	
pci:2
description: 	PCI bridge
product: 	7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family PCI Express Root Port 5
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1c.4
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:1c.4
version: 	c4
width: 	32 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pci pciexpress msi pm normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	pcieport
resources:	
irq	:	16
ioport	:	e000(size=4096)
ioport	:	f0000000(size=1048576)
id:	
network
description: 	Ethernet interface
product: 	RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
vendor: 	Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
physical id: 	
0
bus info: 	
pci@0000:03:00.0
logical name: 	
enp3s0
version: 	09
serial: 	[REMOVED]
size: 	100Mbit/s
capacity: 	1Gbit/s
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pm msi pciexpress msix vpd bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
configuration:	
autonegotiation	=	on
broadcast	=	yes
driver	=	r8169
driverversion	=	2.3LK-NAPI
duplex	=	full
firmware	=	rtl8168f-1_0.0.5 06/18/12
ip	=	[REMOVED]
latency	=	0
link	=	yes
multicast	=	yes
port	=	MII
speed	=	100Mbit/s
resources:	
irq	:	26
ioport	:	e000(size=256)
memory	:	f0004000-f0004fff
memory	:	f0000000-f0003fff
id:	
pci:3
description: 	PCI bridge
product: 	82801 PCI Bridge
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1c.5
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:1c.5
version: 	c4
width: 	32 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pci pciexpress msi pm subtractive_decode bus_master cap_list
id:	
pci
description: 	PCI bridge
product: 	ASM1083/1085 PCIe to PCI Bridge
vendor: 	ASMedia Technology Inc.
physical id: 	
0
bus info: 	
pci@0000:04:00.0
version: 	03
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pci subtractive_decode bus_master cap_list
resources:	
iomemory	:	202001f10-202001f0f
id:	
usb:2
description: 	USB controller
product: 	7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB Enhanced Host Controller #1
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1d
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:1d.0
version: 	04
width: 	32 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	ehci-pci
latency	=	0
resources:	
irq	:	23
memory	:	f7c17000-f7c173ff
id:	
usbhost
product: 	EHCI Host Controller
vendor: 	Linux 4.10.0-28-generic ehci_hcd
physical id: 	
1
bus info: 	
usb@2
logical name: 	
usb2
version: 	4.10
capabilities: 	usb-2.00
configuration:	
driver	=	hub
slots	=	2
speed	=	480Mbit/s
id:	
usb
description: 	USB hub
product: 	Integrated Rate Matching Hub
vendor: 	Intel Corp.
physical id: 	
1
bus info: 	
usb@2:1
version: 	0.00
capabilities: 	usb-2.00
configuration:	
driver	=	hub
slots	=	8
speed	=	480Mbit/s
id:	
isa
description: 	ISA bridge
product: 	Z77 Express Chipset LPC Controller
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1f
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:1f.0
version: 	04
width: 	32 bits
clock: 	33MHz
capabilities: 	isa bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	lpc_ich
latency	=	0
resources:	
irq	:	0
id:	
storage
description: 	SATA controller
product: 	7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family 6-port SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1f.2
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:1f.2
version: 	04
width: 	32 bits
clock: 	66MHz
capabilities: 	storage msi pm ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list
configuration:	
driver	=	ahci
latency	=	0
resources:	
irq	:	27
ioport	:	f0b0(size=8)
ioport	:	f0a0(size=4)
ioport	:	f090(size=8)
ioport	:	f080(size=4)
ioport	:	f060(size=32)
memory	:	f7c16000-f7c167ff
id:	
serial
description: 	SMBus
product: 	7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family SMBus Controller
vendor: 	Intel Corporation
physical id: 	
1f.3
bus info: 	
pci@0000:00:1f.3
version: 	04
width: 	64 bits
clock: 	33MHz
configuration:	
latency	=	0
resources:	
memory	:	f7c15000-f7c150ff
ioport	:	f040(size=32)
id:	
scsi:0
physical id: 	
5
logical name: 	
scsi1
capabilities: 	emulated
id:	
disk
description: 	ATA Disk
product: 	ST1000DM003-1CH1
vendor: 	Seagate
physical id: 	
0.0.0
bus info: 	
scsi@1:0.0.0
logical name: 	
/dev/sda
version: 	CC44
serial: 	[REMOVED]
size: 	931GiB (1TB)
capabilities: 	partitioned partitioned:dos
configuration:	
ansiversion	=	5
logicalsectorsize	=	512
sectorsize	=	4096
signature	=	000482e1
id:	
volume:0
description: 	EXT4 volume
vendor: 	Linux
physical id: 	
1
bus info: 	
scsi@1:0.0.0,1
logical name: 	
/dev/sda1
version: 	1.0
serial: 	[REMOVED]
size: 	923GiB
capacity: 	923GiB
capabilities: 	primary bootable journaled extended_attributes large_files huge_files dir_nlink extents ext4 ext2 initialized
configuration:	
created	=	2018-02-05 21:44:21
filesystem	=	ext4
lastmountpoint	=	/target
modified	=	2018-02-05 21:58:54
mounted	=	2018-02-05 21:44:31
state	=	clean
id:	
volume:1
description: 	Extended partition
physical id: 	
2
bus info: 	
scsi@1:0.0.0,2
logical name: 	
/dev/sda2
size: 	7889MiB
capacity: 	7889MiB
capabilities: 	primary extended partitioned partitioned:extended
id:	
logicalvolume
description: 	Linux swap / Solaris partition
physical id: 	
5
logical name: 	
/dev/sda5
capacity: 	7889MiB
capabilities: 	nofs
id:	
scsi:1
physical id: 	
6
logical name: 	
scsi2
capabilities: 	emulated
id:	
cdrom
description: 	DVD-RAM writer
product: 	DVDRAM GH24NS90
vendor: 	HL-DT-ST
physical id: 	
0.0.0
bus info: 	
scsi@2:0.0.0
logical name: 	
/dev/cdrom
logical name: 	
/dev/cdrw
logical name: 	
/dev/dvd
logical name: 	
/dev/dvdrw
logical name: 	
/dev/sr0
version: 	IN01
capabilities: 	removable audio cd-r cd-rw dvd dvd-r dvd-ram
configuration:	
ansiversion	=	5
status	=	nodisc
id:	
power
description: 	To Be Filled By O.E.M.
product: 	To Be Filled By O.E.M.
vendor: 	To Be Filled By O.E.M.
physical id: 	
1
version: 	To Be Filled By O.E.M.
serial: 	[REMOVED]
capacity: 	32768mWh


Oui, tout se passe normalement en mode live.

J'ai ajouté ces options via boot-repair (§7.3 de https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/kernel#modifier_les_parametres_du_noyau_pour_un_systeme_installe_sur_disque).
0
jns55
16 févr. 2018 à 09:57
Je t'ai demandé les références exactes du pc, par ça j'entends marque, modèle exact, carte graphique installée. C'est pour chercher sur internet si ce pc pose un problème quelconque sous linux. Le reste, c'est du blabla.
Ces options il faut les essayer une par une.
Commence avec l'option nomodeset seule.
0
Réponse 3 / 3
zlotz2 Messages postés 3 Date d'inscription jeudi 15 février 2018 Statut Membre Dernière intervention 16 février 2018
16 févr. 2018 à 11:22
J'ai la carte-mère ASUS P8Z77-V LX2, qui sert aussi de carte graphique.
Processeur : Intel Xeon E3-1200.

J'ai déjà essayé :
- avec l'option nomodeset seule.
- nomodeset + acpi=off.
- nomodeset + acpi=off + noapic.

Ce que tu me dis, c'est d'essayer avec l'option acpi=off toute seule et avec l'option noapic toute seule, c'est ça ?
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