Les adresses IP ne peuvent pas être configurées sur des liaisons L2.
Romain2525
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Romain2525 Posted messages 18 Status Member -
Romain2525 Posted messages 18 Status Member -
Hello,
I have a Cisco 878 router that I can't configure. It was given to me formatted, so there's nothing on it.
Here's the problem I have when I try to configure a network interface.
Router(config)#interface FastEthernet 1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
% IP addresses may not be configured on L2 links.
I was told to go through the VLAN.
The problem is that to do this, I need to add VLANs to the database.
However, the database can only have a maximum of one VLAN.
And when I try to add a VLAN to the database, here's what I get:
http://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/2014/16/1397828607-sans-titre6.jpg
And here is the final configuration I have on the interfaces:
http://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/2014/16/1397828607-sans-titre8.jpg
http://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/2014/16/1397828607-sans-titre5.jpg
And I still cannot configure my Ethernet network cards 0, 1, 2, or 3. I always get the same message: IP addresses may not be configured on L2 links.
I tried setting it up through a graphical configuration using a web browser, but at a certain point, no matter how much I click next, nothing happens. No error messages, no crashes, just clicking into void.
I opened another topic with a lot of screenshots at this address:
https://openclassrooms.com/forum/sujet/probleme-routeur-cisco-configurer-une-carte-reseau
Thank you in advance to anyone who can help me.
Best regards.
Configuration: Windows 7 / Chrome 34.0.1847.131
I have a Cisco 878 router that I can't configure. It was given to me formatted, so there's nothing on it.
Here's the problem I have when I try to configure a network interface.
Router(config)#interface FastEthernet 1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
% IP addresses may not be configured on L2 links.
I was told to go through the VLAN.
The problem is that to do this, I need to add VLANs to the database.
However, the database can only have a maximum of one VLAN.
And when I try to add a VLAN to the database, here's what I get:
http://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/2014/16/1397828607-sans-titre6.jpg
And here is the final configuration I have on the interfaces:
http://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/2014/16/1397828607-sans-titre8.jpg
http://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/2014/16/1397828607-sans-titre5.jpg
And I still cannot configure my Ethernet network cards 0, 1, 2, or 3. I always get the same message: IP addresses may not be configured on L2 links.
I tried setting it up through a graphical configuration using a web browser, but at a certain point, no matter how much I click next, nothing happens. No error messages, no crashes, just clicking into void.
I opened another topic with a lot of screenshots at this address:
https://openclassrooms.com/forum/sujet/probleme-routeur-cisco-configurer-une-carte-reseau
Thank you in advance to anyone who can help me.
Best regards.
Configuration: Windows 7 / Chrome 34.0.1847.131
3 answers
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Hello
On this range of routers, you cannot directly configure an address on a fastethernet port.
In fact, the FA0-FA03 ports are like a switch.
You need to create VLANs, assign an address to the VLAN, and assign the port to the VLAN.
See examples here
--
"To fix something that doesn't work or makes too much noise, you just need to hit it with something that works better or makes more noise." Les Shadoks-
Thank you for your response. I already tried going through VLANs but without results. In fact, I can only have one VLAN in my database (that's what the router tells me). Take a look at this topic I created. It has all the screenshots that show what it looks like.
https://openclassrooms.com/forum/sujet/probleme-routeur-cisco-configurer-une-carte-reseau
router2#
router2#sh
router2#show ip
router2#show ip inter
router2#show ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet1 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet2 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet3 unassigned YES unset up down
BRI0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
BRI0:1 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
BRI0:2 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
Vlan1 10.10.10.2 YES NVRAM up down
router2#conf t
router2#conf terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
router2(config)#inter
router2(config)#interface fa
router2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0
router2(config-if)#ip
router2(config-if)#ip add
router2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
% IP addresses may not be configured on L2 links.
router2(config-if)#exit
router2(config)#vlan 2
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
router2(config)#exit
router2#vla
*Mar 1 00:15:42.243: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by cisco on console
router2#vlan dat
router2#vlan database
router2(vlan)#vlan
router2(vlan)#vlan 2
Vlan cannot be added. Maximum number of 1 vlan(s) in the database.
router2(vlan)#exit
APPLY completed.
Exiting....
router2#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
router2(config)#conf t
router2(config)#conf t
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
router2(config)#inter
router2(config)#interface fa
router2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0
router2(config-if)#sw
router2(config-if)#switchport acce
router2(config-if)#switchport access vlan
router2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 1
router2(config-if)#exit
router2(config)#exit
router2#
*Mar 1 00:16:17.155: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by cisco on console
router2#show ip
router2#show ip inter
router2#show ip interface breif
router2#show ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet1 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet2 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet3 unassigned YES unset up down
BRI0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down down
BRI0:1 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
BRI0:2 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
Vlan1 10.10.10.2 YES NVRAM up down
router2#trololo
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What IOS is used?
Advanced IP Services is required to support multiple VLANs.
Advanced Security does not support them...
--
"To fix something that isn't working or is too noisy, you just need to hit it with something that works better or makes more noise" The Shadoks -
How can I find out? It's a Cisco 878.
When I run a show configuration, I get this (I don't know if it helps you):
router2#show configuration
Using 3060 out of 131072 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname router2
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
logging buffered 51200 warnings
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
!
ip subnet-zero
ip cef
no ip dhcp use vrf connected
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.10.1
!
ip dhcp pool sdm-pool
import all
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.248
default-router 10.10.10.1
lease 0 2
!
!
no ip domain lookup
ip domain name yourdomain.com
!
!
crypto pki trustpoint TP-self-signed-319006384
enrollment selfsigned
subject-name cn=IOS-Self-Signed-Certificate-319006384
revocation-check none
rsakeypair TP-self-signed-319006384
!
!
crypto pki certificate chain TP-self-signed-319006384
certificate self-signed 01 nvram:IOS-Self-Sig#3401.cer
username cisco privilege 15 secret 5 $1$HyHw$/olHc8OFKMAm4IK8PPXZC/
!
!
controller DSL 0
line-term cpe
!
!
crypto isakmp policy 100
encr aes
group 2
crypto isakmp key VpnK3! address 10.10.10.1
!
!
crypto ipsec transform-set IPSECSET esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
!
crypto map IPSECMAP 100 ipsec-isakmp
set peer 10.10.10.1
set transform-set IPSECSET
match address CRYPTOACL
!
!
!
interface BRI0
no ip address
encapsulation hdlc
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0
!
interface FastEthernet1
!
interface FastEthernet2
!
interface FastEthernet3
!
interface Vlan1
description $ETH-SW-LAUNCH$$INTF-INFO-HWIC 4ESW$
ip address 10.10.10.2 255.0.0.0
ip access-group IPSECACL out
ip tcp adjust-mss 1452
crypto map IPSECMAP
!
ip classless
!
ip http server
ip http access-class 23
ip http authentication local
ip http secure-server
ip http timeout-policy idle 60 life 86400 requests 10000
!
ip access-list extended CRYPTOACL
permit ip 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255
ip access-list extended IPSECACL
permit ahp host 10.10.10.2 host 10.10.10.1
permit esp host 10.10.10.2 host 10.10.10.1
permit udp host 10.10.10.2 host 10.10.10.1 eq isakmp
!
access-list 23 permit 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.7
no cdp run
!
control-plane
!
banner login ^C
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Cisco Router and Security Device Manager (SDM) is installed on this device.
This feature requires the one-time use of the username "cisco"
with the password "cisco". The default username and password have a privilege level of 15.
Please change these publicly known initial credentials using SDM or the IOS CLI.
Here are the Cisco IOS commands.
username <myuser> privilege 15 secret 0 <mypassword>
no username cisco
Replace <myuser> and <mypassword> with the username and password you want to use.
For more information about SDM please follow the instructions in the QUICK START
GUIDE for your router or go to https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/cloud-systems-management/managed-services-accelerator/index.html
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
^C
!
line con 0
login local
no modem enable
speed 115200
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
access-class 23 in
privilege level 15
login local
transport input telnet ssh
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
end-
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Yes, I just found it by myself ;) . Here it is:
router2#sh ver
Cisco IOS Software, C870 Software (C870-ADVSECURITYK9-M), Version 12.4(4)T7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/index.html
Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 29-Nov-06 00:43 by kellythw
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.3(8r)YI4, RELEASE SOFTWARE
router2 uptime is 2 hours, 23 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
System image file is "flash:c870-advsecurityk9-mz.124-4.T7.bin"
This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United
States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and
use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply
third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.
Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for
compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you
agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable
to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.
A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:
https://pepd.cloudapps.cisco.com/legal/export/pepd/Search.do
If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to
export@cisco.com.
Cisco 878 (MPC8272) processor (revision 0x200) with 118784K/12288K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID FCZ113311H1
MPC8272 CPU Rev: Part Number 0xC, Mask Number 0x10
4 FastEthernet interfaces
1 ISDN Basic Rate interface
128K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
24576K bytes of processor board System flash (Intel Strataflash)
Configuration register is 0x3922 -
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That's just what I thought. A professional made me download this and told me to proceed with the update. However, I'm unable to transfer this file from my PC to the router. I tried via FTP but without success. It's quite complex for me since I've never dealt with Cisco in my life.
Thanks for your help anyway; at least I know which direction I should go. -
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