Partage

bonjour,

j'ai un petit soucis avec le partage de fichiers entre windows et kubuntu.
Samba est installé, j'ai créé un mot de passe avec la commande sudo smbpasswd -a username, j'ai fait un clic droit sur le fichier /home et j'ai choisis partager.
Sur windows, je vois bien le pc qui a kubuntu et le fichier home sauf que je ne peux pas y accéder, j'ai toujours comme message " nom_ordi/home n'est pas accéssible...le chemin réseau n'a pas été trouvé."
Je suis quasi sur que c'est une histoire de droit mais je ne vois pas comment faire pour pouvoir accéder à ce fichier partagé.

Merci
Configuration: Windows XP
Firefox 2.0.0.6

12 réponses

  1. En plus quand je vais sur smb://mshome/ et que je clique sur le micro qui est sous kubuntu puis sur /home donc sur le dossier /home du micro il m'affiche smb://firmin5/home n'exite pas alors qu'il s'agit du dossier de ce micro
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    1. Modérateur
      Ben désolé j'ai plus d'idée à part de reprendre ta configuration de Samba à zéro en suivant le tuto du lien de mon post précédent sur la doc d'Ubuntu...
      ;-)
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      1. coté kubuntu : pas de parefeu
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        1. coté windows, j'ai essayé en le désactivant mais ca n'a rien changé. Coté kubuntu, je n'ai aucune idée de comment faire
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          1. Modérateur
            Et côté firewall ça dit quoi ? Actif/pas actif ?
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            1. Modérateur
              Essaie de décommenter la directive "security = user" dans :
              ####### Authentication #######
               security = user
              et de relancer Samba.
              Si ça marche toujours pas, passe la directive à "share" et relance le serveur...
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              1. pour /etc/init.d/smb restart, il m'a mis une erreur mais en remplacant smb par samba, ça fonctionne.
                Voici testparm
                Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
                Processing section "[printers]"
                Processing section "[print$]"
                Processing section "[HOME]"
                Loaded services file OK.
                Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
                Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions
                
                [global]
                        workgroup = MSHOME
                        obey pam restrictions = Yes
                        passdb backend = tdbsam
                        passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
                        passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
                        syslog = 0
                        log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
                        max log size = 1000
                        server signing = auto
                        preferred master = No
                        domain master = No
                        dns proxy = No
                        ldap ssl = no
                        panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
                        invalid users = root
                
                [printers]
                        comment = All Printers
                        path = /tmp
                        create mask = 0700
                        printable = Yes
                        browseable = No
                
                [print$]
                        comment = Printer Drivers
                        path = /var/lib/samba/printers
                
                [HOME]
                        path = /home
                        read only = No
                        inherit permissions = Yes
                        guest ok = Yes
                        case sensitive = No
                        strict locking = No
                        msdfs proxy = no
                
                
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                1. Modérateur
                  Je t'avais demandé l'affichage de cette façon :
                  egrep -v '^(#|$|;)'  smb.conf
                  [global]
                  workgroup=mshome
                  dns proxy = no
                  log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
                  max log size = 1000
                  syslog = 0
                  panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
                  encrypt passwords = true
                  passdb backend = tdbsam
                  obey pam restrictions = yes
                  invalid users = root
                  passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
                  passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
                  socket options = TCP_NODELAY
                  restrict anonymous = no
                  domain master = no
                  preferred master = no
                  max protocol = NT
                  ldap ssl = No
                  server signing = Auto
                  [printers]
                  comment = All Printers
                  browseable = no
                  path = /tmp
                  printable = yes
                  create mask = 0700
                  [print$]
                  comment = Printer Drivers
                  path = /var/lib/samba/printers
                  [HOME]
                  path = /home
                  guest ok = yes
                  read only = no
                  inherit permissions = yes
                  case sensitive = no
                  strict locking = no
                  msdfs proxy = no
                  beaucoup plus lisible !!!

                  Bon, as-tu relancé le serveur Samba :
                  /etc/init.d/smb restart
                  après les modifications ???
                  Affiche aussi le résultat de la commande :
                  testparm
                  ;-))
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                  1. concernant l'utilisateur windows sous GNU/Linux, je pense que oui, vu que j'ai fait sudo smbpasswd -a username
                    Voici le fichier smb.conf de /etc/samba/

                    #
                    # Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
                    #
                    #
                    # This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
                    # smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
                    # here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
                    # are not shown in this example
                    #
                    # Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
                    # is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
                    # for commentary and a ; for parts of the config file that you
                    # may wish to enable
                    #
                    # NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
                    # "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
                    # errors.
                    #
                    
                    #======================= Global Settings =======================
                    
                    [global]
                    
                    ## Browsing/Identification ###
                    
                    # Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
                    workgroup=mshome
                    
                    # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
                    
                    
                    # Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
                    # WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
                    ;   wins support = no
                    
                    # WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
                    # Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
                    ;   wins server = w.x.y.z
                    
                    # This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
                    dns proxy = no
                    
                    # What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names
                    # to IP addresses
                    ;   name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast
                    
                    #### Networking ####
                    
                    # The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
                    # This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
                    # interface names are normally preferred
                    ;   interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
                    
                    # Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
                    # 'interfaces' option above to use this.
                    # It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
                    # not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself.  However, this
                    # option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
                    ;   bind interfaces only = true
                    
                    
                    
                    #### Debugging/Accounting ####
                    
                    # This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
                    # that connects
                    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
                    
                    # Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
                    max log size = 1000
                    
                    # If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
                    # parameter to 'yes'.
                    ;   syslog only = no
                    
                    # We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
                    # should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
                    # through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.
                    syslog = 0
                    
                    # Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
                    panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
                    
                    
                    ####### Authentication #######
                    
                    # "security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account
                    # in this server for every user accessing the server. See
                    # /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection/ServerType.html
                    # in the samba-doc package for details.
                    ;   security = user
                    
                    # You may wish to use password encryption.  See the section on
                    # 'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling.
                    encrypt passwords = true
                    
                    # If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
                    # password database type you are using.
                    passdb backend = tdbsam
                    
                    obey pam restrictions = yes
                    
                    ;   guest account = nobody
                    invalid users = root
                    
                    # This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
                    # password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
                    # passdb is changed.
                    ;   unix password sync = no
                    
                    # For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
                    # parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
                    # sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
                    passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
                    passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
                    
                    # This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
                    # when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
                    # 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
                    ;   pam password change = no
                    
                    ########## Domains ###########
                    
                    # Is this machine able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC
                    # must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must
                    # change the 'domain master' setting to no
                    #
                    ;   domain logons = yes
                    #
                    # The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
                    # It specifies the location of the user's profile directory
                    # from the client point of view)
                    # The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the
                    # samba server (see below)
                    ;   logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
                    # Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
                    ;   logon path = \\%N\%U\profile
                    
                    # The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
                    # It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
                    # point of view)
                    ;   logon drive = H:
                    ;   logon home = \\%N\%U
                    
                    # The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
                    # It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
                    # in the [netlogon] share
                    # NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
                    ;   logon script = logon.cmd
                    
                    # This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
                    # RPC pipe.  The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
                    # password; please adapt to your needs
                    ; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
                    
                    ########## Printing ##########
                    
                    # If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
                    # than setting them up individually then you'll need this
                    ;   load printers = yes
                    
                    # lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the
                    # printcap file
                    ;   printing = bsd
                    ;   printcap name = /etc/printcap
                    
                    # CUPS printing.  See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the
                    # cupsys-client package.
                    ;   printing = cups
                    ;   printcap name = cups
                    
                    # When using [print$], root is implicitly a 'printer admin', but you can
                    # also give this right to other users to add drivers and set printer
                    # properties
                    ;   printer admin = @lpadmin
                    
                    
                    ############ Misc ############
                    
                    # Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
                    # on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
                    # of the machine that is connecting
                    ;   include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
                    
                    # Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
                    # See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/speed.html
                    # for details
                    # You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
                    #         SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
                    socket options = TCP_NODELAY
                    restrict anonymous = no
                    domain master = no
                    preferred master = no
                    max protocol = NT
                    ldap ssl = No
                    server signing = Auto
                    
                    # The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package
                    # installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are
                    # working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.
                    ;   message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &
                    
                    # Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this
                    # machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you
                    # must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.
                    ;   domain master = auto
                    
                    # Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
                    # for something else.)
                    ;   idmap uid = 10000-20000
                    ;   idmap gid = 10000-20000
                    ;   template shell = /bin/bash
                    
                    #======================= Share Definitions =======================
                    
                    # Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)
                    # to enable the default home directory shares.  This will share each
                    # user's home directory as \\server\username
                    ;[homes]
                    ;   comment = Home Directories
                    ;   browseable = no
                    
                    # By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
                    # with access to the samba server.  Un-comment the following parameter
                    # to make sure that only "username" can connect to \\server\username
                    ;   valid users = %S
                    
                    # By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change next
                    # parameter to 'yes' if you want to be able to write to them.
                    ;   writable = no
                    
                    # File creation mask is set to 0600 for security reasons. If you want to
                    # create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0664.
                    ;   create mask = 0600
                    
                    # Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
                    # create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
                    ;   directory mask = 0700
                    
                    # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
                    # (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
                    ;[netlogon]
                    ;   comment = Network Logon Service
                    ;   path = /home/samba/netlogon
                    ;   guest ok = yes
                    ;   writable = no
                    ;   share modes = no
                    
                    # Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
                    # users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
                    # (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
                    # The path below should be writable by all users so that their
                    # profile directory may be created the first time they log on
                    ;[profiles]
                    ;   comment = Users profiles
                    ;   path = /home/samba/profiles
                    ;   guest ok = no
                    ;   browseable = no
                    ;   create mask = 0600
                    ;   directory mask = 0700
                    
                    [printers]
                    comment = All Printers
                    browseable = no
                    path = /tmp
                    printable = yes
                    create mask = 0700
                    
                    # Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
                    # printer drivers
                    [print$]
                    comment = Printer Drivers
                    path = /var/lib/samba/printers
                    
                    [HOME]
                    path = /home
                    guest ok = yes
                    read only = no
                    inherit permissions = yes
                    case sensitive = no
                    strict locking = no
                    msdfs proxy = no
                    0
                    1. Modérateur
                      Salut,

                      Affiche ton fichier "/etc/samba/smb.conf"
                      egrep -v '^(#|$|;)'  /etc/samba/smb.conf 
                      s'il te plaît, merci.

                      Ton utilisateur Windows existe-t-il sur ton système GNU/Linux ?
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