Prob menu.lst

neophyte39 -  
aruju Messages postés 2219 Date d'inscription   Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention   -
Bonjour,
voici mon menu .lst

j'ai suivi un tuto pour installer kubuntu en real sur une clé usb 8giga

mais je n'arrive pas a parametrer le menu.lst

sachant que je n'ai qu'1 disque dur !!(partitionné en 3)

si une bonne ame pouvait jeter un oeil (voir les deux :) )

antoine

# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)

# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),

# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub

# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

#
# default num

# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and

# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.

#

# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry

# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.

# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your

# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0

#
# timeout sec

# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry

# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 15

#
# hiddenmenu

# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)

#hiddenmenu

# Pretty colours

#color cyan/blue white/blue

#
# password ['--md5'] passwd

# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing

# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the

# command 'lock'

# e.g. password topsecret

# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/

# password topsecret

#

# examples

#

# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000

# root (hd0,0)

# makeactive

# chainloader +1

#

# title Linux

# root (hd0,1)

# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro

#

#

# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

#
#
# BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

#
# lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified

#
# by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

#
# DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

#
#
#
# Start Default Options
#
#

#
# default kernel options

#
# default kernel options for automagic boot options

#
# If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z

#
# where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.

#
# e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hd0,0 ro

#
# kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro

#
# kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro

# kopt=root=UUID=a64fca68-3a39-4dd4-bf4d-387aabcacfe8 ro

#
# Setup crashdump menu entries

#
# e.g. crashdump=1

# crashdump=0

#
# default grub root device

#
# e.g. groot=(hd0,0)

# groot=(hd0,0)

#
# should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options

#
# e.g. alternative=true

#
# alternative=false

# alternative=true

#
# should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options

#
# e.g. lockalternative=true

#
# lockalternative=false

# lockalternative=false

#
# additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the

#
# alternatives

#
# e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5

# defoptions=quiet splash

#
# should update-grub lock old automagic boot options

#
# e.g. lockold=false

#
# lockold=true

# lockold=false

#
# Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option

# xenhopt=

#
# Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option

# xenkopt=console=tty0

#
# altoption boot targets option

#
# multiple altoptions lines are allowed

#
# e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options

#
# altoptions=(recovery) single

# altoptions=(recovery mode) single

#
# controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst

#
# only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the

#
# alternative kernel options

#
# e.g. howmany=all

#
# howmany=7

# howmany=all

#
# should update-grub create memtest86 boot option

#
# e.g. memtest86=true

#
# memtest86=false

# memtest86=true

#
# should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system

#
# can be true or false

# updatedefaultentry=false

#
# should update-grub add savedefault to the default options

#
# can be true or false

# savedefault=false

#
#
#
# End Default Options
#
#

title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic

root (hd0,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=a64fca68-3a39-4dd4-bf4d-387aabcacfe8 ro quiet splash

initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd1,0)

kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=a64fca68-3a39-4dd4-bf4d-387aabcacfe8 ro single

initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic

title Ubuntu 8.04.1, memtest86+

root (hd1,0)

kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

#
#
# END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian

# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root

# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS

# on /dev/sda1
title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)

root (hd0,0)
savedefault
chainloader +1

# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS

# on /dev/sda2
title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)

root (hd0,1)
savedefault
chainloader +1

# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS

# on /dev/sda4
title Microsoft Windows XP Embedded

root (hd0,3)
savedefault
chainloader +1
Configuration: Windows XP
Internet Explorer 7.0

26 réponses

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  1. aruju Messages postés 2219 Date d'inscription   Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention   403
     
    salut,

    Après l'installation normalement tu n'as rien à paramétrer. Où est ce que t'as installé Grub?

    Affiche le résultat des commandes suivantes:

    sudo fdisk -l
    mount

    0
  2. neophyte39
     
    j'ai installé grub sur la clé usb avec l'option avancée de l'installation

    je te met le lien du tuto

    http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=181665

    voilà tu saura les manip faites

    ps je suis neophyte sous linux (1 mois)

    et l'installation s'est passée sans probleme mais la clé ne boot pas
    0
  3. aruju Messages postés 2219 Date d'inscription   Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention   403
     
    as-tu des messages d'erreur? comment as-tu fais pour récupérer ton menu.lst?
    0
  4. Vous n’avez pas trouvé la réponse que vous recherchez ?

    Posez votre question
  5. neophyte39
     
    je lance kubuntu en live cd et je met ma clé usb
    ensuite j'arrive avec dolphin a edit en root mon fichier menu.lst
    0
  6. aruju Messages postés 2219 Date d'inscription   Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention   403
     
    ok alors mets ton live cd, ouvre une console et tape:
    sudo fdisk -l
    ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid/

    Puis colle ici le résultat
    0
  7. neophyte39
     
    fdisk: invalid option -- 1

    Usage: fdisk [-b SSZ] [-u] DISK Change partition table
    fdisk -l [-b SSZ] [-u] DISK List partition table(s)
    fdisk -s PARTITION Give partition size(s) in blocks
    fdisk -v Give fdisk version
    Here DISK is something like /dev/hdb or /dev/sda
    and PARTITION is something like /dev/hda7
    -u: give Start and End in sector (instead of cylinder) units
    -b 2048: (for certain MO disks) use 2048-byte sectors
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo fdisk-1
    sudo: fdisk-1: command not found
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo fdisk -1
    fdisk: invalid option -- 1

    Usage: fdisk [-b SSZ] [-u] DISK Change partition table
    fdisk -l [-b SSZ] [-u] DISK List partition table(s)
    fdisk -s PARTITION Give partition size(s) in blocks
    fdisk -v Give fdisk version
    Here DISK is something like /dev/hdb or /dev/sda
    and PARTITION is something like /dev/hda7
    -u: give Start and End in sector (instead of cylinder) units
    -b 2048: (for certain MO disks) use 2048-byte sectors
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ls -1 /dev/disk/by-uuid/
    2ACE2463E49BED2A
    31250317-147d-462d-b25b-fa02cfe066ca
    68C8CBC7C8CB922C
    88A81E33A81E206C
    a64fca68-3a39-4dd4-bf4d-387aabcacfe8
    DC3CE1733CE148DA
    e8297e83-58db-4be1-b4c2-038c2f343ed4
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$
    0
  8. neophyte39
     
    la commande fdisk ne fonctionne pas
    0
  9. aruju Messages postés 2219 Date d'inscription   Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention   403
     
    c'est un L minuscule

    sudo fdisk -l


    Edit: je crois que le résultat de la commande ls -1 /dev/disk/by-uuid/ n'est pas complet
    0
  10. neophyte39
     
    fdisk: invalid option -- 1

    Usage: fdisk [-b SSZ] [-u] DISK Change partition table

    fdisk -l [-b SSZ] [-u] DISK List partition table(s)

    fdisk -s PARTITION Give partition size(s) in blocks

    fdisk -v Give fdisk version
    Here DISK is something like /dev/hdb or /dev/sda

    and PARTITION is something like /dev/hda7
    -u: give Start and End in sector (instead of cylinder) units
    -b 2048: (for certain MO disks) use 2048-byte sectors

    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo fdisk-1

    sudo: fdisk-1: command not found
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo fdisk -1

    fdisk: invalid option -- 1

    Usage: fdisk [-b SSZ] [-u] DISK Change partition table

    fdisk -l [-b SSZ] [-u] DISK List partition table(s)

    fdisk -s PARTITION Give partition size(s) in blocks

    fdisk -v Give fdisk version
    Here DISK is something like /dev/hdb or /dev/sda
    and PARTITION is something like /dev/hda7

    -u: give Start and End in sector (instead of cylinder) units

    -b 2048: (for certain MO disks) use 2048-byte sectors

    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ls -1 /dev/disk/by-uuid/

    2ACE2463E49BED2A
    31250317-147d-462d-b25b-fa02cfe066ca
    68C8CBC7C8CB922C

    88A81E33A81E206C
    a64fca68-3a39-4dd4-bf4d-387aabcacfe8
    DC3CE1733CE148DA

    e8297e83-58db-4be1-b4c2-038c2f343ed4
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$

    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$

    je n'ai que ça merci
    0
  11. aruju Messages postés 2219 Date d'inscription   Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention   403
     
    je repete: c'est un L minuscule et non chifre 1
    sudo fdsik -l (et non sudo fdisk -1)
    et
    ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid/
    et non ls -1 /dev/disk/by-uuid/
    0
  12. neophyte39
     
    Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes

    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders

    Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

    Disk identifier: 0x8ae917fb

    Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

    /dev/sda1 1 1785 14329948+ 12 Compaq diagnostics

    /dev/sda2 * 1785 10632 71065600 6 FAT16

    /dev/sda3 10633 19022 67392541+ f W95 Ext'd (LBA)

    /dev/sda4 19022 19458 3494912 12 Compaq diagnostics

    /dev/sda5 14712 19022 34626560 7 HPFS/NTFS

    Disk /dev/sdb: 8019 MB, 8019509248 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 974 cylinders

    Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

    Disk identifier: 0xc3072e18

    Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

    /dev/sdb1 * 1 729 5855661 83 Linux

    /dev/sdb2 730 826 779152+ 83 Linux

    /dev/sdb3 827 974 1188810 82 Linux swap / Solaris

    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ls -1 /dev/disk/by-uuid/

    2ACE2463E49BED2A
    31250317-147d-462d-b25b-fa02cfe066ca

    68C8CBC7C8CB922C
    88A81E33A81E206C

    a64fca68-3a39-4dd4-bf4d-387aabcacfe8
    DC3CE1733CE148DA

    e8297e83-58db-4be1-b4c2-038c2f343ed4

    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$

    voilà sorry
    0
  13. neophyte39
     
    si tu pouvais m'expliquer a koi ça correspond pour que je puisse progresser

    merci de ta patience
    0
  14. aruju Messages postés 2219 Date d'inscription   Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention   403
     
    c'est un L minuscule
    ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid/ 


    P.S ??????
    0
  15. neophyte39
     
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid/
    total 0
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2008-08-31 13:53 2ACE2463E49BED2A -> ../../sda1
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2008-08-31 14:56 31250317-147d-462d-b25b-fa02cfe066ca -> ../../sdb3
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2008-08-31 13:53 68C8CBC7C8CB922C -> ../../sda2
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2008-08-31 13:53 88A81E33A81E206C -> ../../sda4
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2008-08-31 14:56 a64fca68-3a39-4dd4-bf4d-387aabcacfe8 -> ../../sdb1
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2008-08-31 13:53 DC3CE1733CE148DA -> ../../sda5
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 2008-08-31 14:56 e8297e83-58db-4be1-b4c2-038c2f343ed4 -> ../../sdb2
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$

    voilà
    0
  16. aruju Messages postés 2219 Date d'inscription   Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention   403
     
    ok, tape :
    sudo mkdir /mnt/ubuntu
    sudo mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/ubuntu

    ensuite tape et colle ici le résultat:
    ls -l /mnt
    cat /mnt/ubuntu/boot/grub/menu.lst | egrep -v '^(#|;|$)' 


    0
  17. neophyte39
     
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mkdir /mnt/ubuntu
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/ubuntu
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ls -1 /mnt
    ubuntu
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ cat /mnt/ubuntu/boot/grub/menu.lst | egrep -v "^(#|;|$)"
    default 0
    timeout 15
    title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic
    root (hd0,0)
    kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=a64fca68-3a39-4dd4-bf4d-387aabcacfe8 ro quiet splash
    initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
    quiet
    title Ubuntu 8.04.1, kernel 2.6.24-19-generic (recovery mode)
    root (hd0,0)
    kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-19-generic root=UUID=a64fca68-3a39-4dd4-bf4d-387aabcacfe8 ro single
    initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-19-generic
    title Ubuntu 8.04.1, memtest86+
    root (hd0,0)
    kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
    quiet
    title Other operating systems:
    root
    title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)
    root (hd0,0)
    savedefault
    chainloader +1
    title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)
    root (hd0,1)
    savedefault
    chainloader +1
    title Microsoft Windows XP Embedded
    root (hd0,3)
    savedefault
    chainloader +1
    ubuntu@ubuntu:~$
    0
  18. aruju Messages postés 2219 Date d'inscription   Statut Contributeur Dernière intervention   403
     
    as-tu réglé ton bios de manière à booter sur ta clé usb?
    0
  19. neophyte39
     
    test negatif il ne boot pas sur la clé et c'est vista qui se lance!!!en fait a ma premiere install j'ai modifié cette ligne qui etait identique et j'ai modifié la ligroot

    groot (hd1,0) en groot (hd0,0)

    faut-il le remettre en (hd1,0)??
    0
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