Problème Grub-PC (Grub 2)

Résolu
Bonjour,

J'ai installé récemment la derniere version de Ubuntu (karmic Koala) mais j'ai un léger problème : J'ai modifié le fichier "10_linux" et maintenant il me donne des erreurs de syntaxe, j'ai donc essayer de restaurer le code, mais toujours cette erreur de syntaxe lié a ce signe : "&"

Merci

Vincent
--
Linux Ubuntu™ 9.10, Yahooo
Configuration: Systeme d'exploitation :
Microsoft® Windows™ 7™ Edition Integrale 
Linux Ubuntu™ 9.10

Materiel :
Linux :
AMD Sempron 2600+
704 MB de RAM
7™/Ubuntu :
Intel® Pentium® DUAL CPU T2310 @ 1.46 GHz
2,00 Go de RAM DDR2
NVIDIA GeForce 8600M GS 256 GRAM (Mobile)
7² :
AMD Athlon X64 3200+ @ 2.01GHz
1,00Go de RAM DDR2
NVIDIA GeForce 6600 GT 256 Mo de GRAM


Ligne Internet :
Orange ADSL 8MBits/s

Disque Dur : 
Linux :
80 GB Seagate (IDE)
7™/Ubuntu :
150 GB Seagate (SATA)
+ 500 GB (XTERNE) Maxtor
7²:
250 GB MAXTOR Diamond ( v1, IDE )
+ 500 GB MAXTOR Diamond (v2, Sata)

OS Connus :
Windows™ 95, Windows™ 98, Windows™ ME, Windows™ NT4, Windows™ 2000, Windows™ XP, Windows™ Vista, Windows 7,  Linux Ubuntu™ 8.04, Linux Ubuntu™ 8.10, Linux Ubuntu™ 9.04, Linux Ubuntu™ 9.10(actuel)

6 réponses

  1. Précision :si quelqu'un est sous Ubuntu 9.10, qu'il me prévienne et je pourrait copier son fichier "10_linux" original vers mon Ubuntu.

    Merci
    1. Modérateur
      Salut,

      Affiches déjà pour commencer le contenu de ton fichier "10_linux", histoire qu'on y jette un œil.
      1. Voila :
        10_linux :
        #! /bin/sh -e

        # grub-mkconfig helper script.
        # Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
        #
        # GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
        # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
        # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
        # (at your option) any later version.
        #
        # GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
        # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
        # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
        # GNU General Public License for more details.
        #
        # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
        # along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

        prefix=/usr
        exec_prefix=${prefix}
        libdir=${exec_prefix}/lib
        . ${libdir}/grub/grub-mkconfig_lib

        if [ "x${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR}" = "x" ] ; then
        OS=GNU/Linux
        else
        OS="${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR}"
        fi

        # loop-AES arranges things so that /dev/loop/X can be our root device, but
        # the initrds that Linux uses don't like that.
        case ${GRUB_DEVICE} in
        /dev/loop/*|/dev/loop[0-9])
        GRUB_DEVICE=`losetup ${GRUB_DEVICE} | sed -e "s/^[^(]*(\([^)]\+\)).*/\1/"`
        # We can't cope with devices loop-mounted from files here.
        case ${GRUB_DEVICE} in
        /dev/*) ;;
        *) exit 0 ;;
        esac
        ;;
        esac

        if [ "x${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}" = "x" ] || [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID}" = "xtrue" ] \
        || ! test -e "/dev/disk/by-uuid/${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}" \
        || [ "`grub-probe -t abstraction --device ${GRUB_DEVICE} | sed -e 's,.*\(lvm\).*,\1,'`" = "lvm" ] ; then
        LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE=${GRUB_DEVICE}
        else
        LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE=UUID=${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}
        fi

        # add crashkernel option if we have the required tools
        if [ -x "/usr/bin/makedumpfile" ] && [ -x "/sbin/kexec" ]; then
        GRUB_CMDLINE_EXTRA="$GRUB_CMDLINE_EXTRA crashkernel=384M-2G:64M,2G-:128M"
        fi

        linux_entry ()
        {
        cat << EOF
        menuentry "$1" {
        recordfail=1
        if [ -n \${have_grubenv} ]; then save_env recordfail; fi
        EOF
        if [ "x$3" = "xquiet" ]; then
        cat << EOF
        set quiet=1
        EOF
        fi
        save_default_entry | sed -e "s/^/\t/"
        prepare_grub_to_access_device ${GRUB_DEVICE_BOOT} | sed -e "s/^/\t/"
        cat << EOF
        linux ${rel_dirname}/${basename} root=${linux_root_device_thisversion} ro $2
        EOF
        if test -n "${initrd}" ; then
        cat << EOF
        initrd ${rel_dirname}/${initrd}
        EOF
        fi
        cat << EOF
        }
        EOF
        }

        list=`for i in /boot/vmlinu[xz]-* /vmlinu[xz]-* ; do
        if grub_file_is_not_garbage "$i" ; then echo -n "$i " ; fi
        done`

        while [ "x$list" != "x" ] ; do
        linux=`version_find_latest $list`
        echo "Found linux image: $linux" >&2
        basename=`basename $linux`
        dirname=`dirname $linux`
        rel_dirname=`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root $dirname`
        version=`echo $basename | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g"`
        alt_version=`echo $version | sed -e "s,\.old$,,g"`
        linux_root_device_thisversion="${LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE}"

        initrd=
        for i in "initrd.img-${version}" "initrd-${version}.img" \
        "initrd-${version}" "initrd.img-${alt_version}" \
        "initrd-${alt_version}.img" "initrd-${alt_version}"; do
        if test -e "${dirname}/${i}" ; then
        initrd="$i"
        break
        fi
        done
        if test -n "${initrd}" ; then
        echo "Found initrd image: ${dirname}/${initrd}" >&2
        else
        # "UUID=" magic is parsed by initrds. Since there's no initrd, it can't work here.
        linux_root_device_thisversion=${GRUB_DEVICE}
        fi

        linux_entry "${OS}, Linux ${version}" \
        "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_EXTRA} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}" \
        quiet
        if [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_RECOVERY}" != "xtrue" ]; then
        linux_entry "${OS}, Linux ${version} (recovery mode)" \
        "single ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX}"
        fi

        list=`echo $list | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vx $linux | tr '\n' ' '`
        done
        1. Modérateur
          Ok.

          J'ai modifié le fichier "10_linux"
          Qu'as-tu modifié exactement ?
          1. j'avais modifié
            cette partie:
            01.list=`for i in /boot/vmlinu[xz]-* /vmlinu[xz]-* ; do
            02. if grub_file_is_not_garbage "$i" ; then echo -n "$i " ; fi
            03. done`
            04.
            05.while [ "x$list" != "x" ] ; do
            06. linux=`version_find_latest $list`
            07. echo "Found linux image: $linux" >&2
            08. basename=`basename $linux`
            09. dirname=`dirname $linux`
            10. rel_dirname=`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root $dirname`
            11. version=`echo $basename | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g"`
            12. alt_version=`echo $version | sed -e "s,\.old$,,g"`
            13. linux_root_device_thisversion="${LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE}"
            14.
            15. initrd=
            16. for i in "initrd.img-${version}" "initrd-${version}.img" \
            17. "initrd-${version}" "initrd.img-${alt_version}" \
            18. "initrd-${alt_version}.img" "initrd-${alt_version}"; do
            19. if test -e "${dirname}/${i}" ; then
            20. initrd="$i"
            21. break
            22. fi
            23. done
            24. if test -n "${initrd}" ; then
            25. echo "Found initrd image: ${dirname}/${initrd}" >&2
            26. else
            27. # "UUID=" magic is parsed by initrds. Since there's no initrd, it can't work here.
            28. linux_root_device_thisversion=${GRUB_DEVICE}
            29. fi
            30.
            31. linux_entry "${OS}, Linux ${version}" \
            32. "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_EXTRA} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}" \
            33. quiet
            34. if [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_RECOVERY}" != "xtrue" ]; then
            35. linux_entry "${OS}, Linux ${version} (recovery mode)" \
            36. "single ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX}"
            37. fi
            38.
            39. list=`echo $list | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vx $linux | tr '\n' ' '`
            40.done

            mais c'est bon j'ai réinstallé Grub 2 Via le Live CD

            merci pour tout

            Vincent